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Moreover, the aircraft can transport either 92 passengers or 64 airborne troops. The additional two spots are open and sometimes filled by a navigator or additional loadmaster. In the most basic form, that breaks down to 2 pilots, 1 flight engineer, and 1 loadmaster. In addition, the aircraft can fit a crew of 4-6. Power Plant: 4 Allison T56-A-A15 turboprop engines.The technical specifications of the first C-130 are ( source): Elizabeth City, NC (July 9)–The HC-130 Hercules is a long-range surveillance and transport, fixed-wing aircraft that is used to perform search and rescue, enforcement of laws and treaties including illegal drug interdiction, marine environmental protection, military readiness, and International Ice Patrol missions, as well as cargo and personnel transport. Lockheed Martin produced the first physical aircraft, called the C-130A Hercules which embarked on its maiden flight on the 23 rd of August 1954. In 1951, the Air Force drafted its first design for the C-130. Specifically, the lack of an efficient medium-cargo tactical transport aircraft. During the war, the Air Force Tactical Air Command realized a weakness in its fleet. Korea and the Lockheed C-130 Herculesīy and large, the early history of the AC-130 begins with the Korean War (1950-1953). Although six decades have passed since its initial development, it continues to serve the nation, and is a testament to modern technological advancement in avionic and defense technology. Historically speaking, the AC-130 gunship is a modern aircraft. Since its development and fielding in the 1960s, the AC-130 has showcased its diverse utility in an array of 21st-century conflicts. The AC-130 gunship is a ground attack aircraft used by the Air Force Special Operations Command (AFSOC).